Anatomy Directional Terms

Here are the directional terms that Ill be covering. Like you use the cardinal directions to explain the location of certain regions north northwest southeast etc you use directional terms to describe the regions of the body.

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The gallbladder is contralateral to the stomach.

Anatomy directional terms. Certain directional anatomical terms appear throughout this and any other anatomy textbook Figure 2. The elbow is superior above to the hand. Means towards the front the eyes are anterior to the brain - ventral.

Near closer to the origin. Imagine that when youre studying a correctly anatomically positioned body youre looking at a map. Directional terms are used to describe the relationship of one part of the body to another.

Directional Terms Distal-farther from trunk Proximal-closer to trunk Lateral-away from midline Medial-closer to midline Anterior-front side in Posterior-back side in anatomical position anatomical position ventral dorsal Superior-closer to head Inferior-farther from head cranial caudal. Means the part is above another or closer to head cranial. Our bodies are designed in a specific way and our organs and body parts generally point in a given direction.

Toward the feet or lower part of a structure. Near the upper surface toward the back. For instance an anatomist might describe one band of tissue as inferior to another or a physician might describe a tumor as superficial to a deeper body structure.

For instance an anatomist might describe one band of tissue as inferior to another or a physician might describe a. Toward the bodys midline or toward the inner side of a structure. These terms are essential for describing the relative locations of different body structures.

On the same side of the midline. The left lung and left kidney are ipsilateral. Structures that are on the same side of the body.

These terms usually come in pairs with one word meaning a specific direction and the paired word meaning the opposite. Toward the bottom toward the belly. Directional Terms Superior.

These terms are essential for describing the relative locations of different body structures. The first pair of directional terms refer to the relative position toward or away from the head. In front of front.

Away from farther from the origin. For the most part directional terms are grouped in pairs of opposites based on the standard anatomical position. The foot is inferior below to the knee.

Means the part is below another or towards the feet caudal. Remember anatomy builds on itself so if you learn these terms early it will help you in your studies of human anatomy. After behind following toward the rear.

Various body parts and their relationship with other body parts can be easily understood by the usage of Directional terms in anatomy. Medial lateral and intermediate. Directional Terms Proximal Pertaining to near to the point of attachment of a body part Distal Pertaining to away from the point of attachment of a body part.

Certain directional anatomical terms appear throughout this and any other anatomy textbook. Superior cranial and inferior caudal Anterior ventral and Posterior dorsal Distal and proximal. Readers have the ease to analyze the anatomical position of the body parts with these directional terms.

A table defining common directional terms used when studying anatomy. Away from the bodys midline or toward the outer side of a structure. For instance an anatomist might describe one band of tissue as inferior to another or a physician might describe a tumor as superficial to a deeper body structure.

For instance an anatomist might describe one band of tissue as inferior to another or a physician might describe a tumor as superficial. In order to provide exquisite care and understand the inner workings of the human body anatomical terminology is a necessity. Means toward the back the pharynx is posterior to the oral.

Well begin by going over anatomical position and directional terms. Anatomical position and directional terms The healthcare industry has its own terminology especially anatomy and physiology. This quiz will cover directional terms such as superior and inferior lateral and medial and intermediate proximal and distal anterior and posterior and superficial and deep.

These terms are essential for describing the relative locations of different body structures. A structure that is on the opposite side of another. These terms are essential for describing the relative locations of different body structures.

For instance an anatomist might describe one band of tissue as inferior to another or a physician might describe a tumor as. Certain directional anatomical terms appear throughout this and any other anatomy textbook Figure 113. Superior and Inferior Superior means above inferior means below.

Directional anatomical terms are essential for describing the relative locations of different body structures. Certain directional anatomical terms appear throughout this and any other anatomy textbook Figure 142.

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