Near Anatomy Meaning
A name for either Crohns disease or ulcerative colitis. Articular head an eminence on a bone by which it articulates with another bone.
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Anconeus muscle musculus anconeus The anconeus is a small triangular muscle of the armIt is located at the posterior aspect of the elbow extending from the distal humerus to the proximal ulna.
Near anatomy meaning. In mammals the duodenum may be the principal site for iron absorption. Cancer of the anus is rare. This area provides structure and protection to the urogenital organs in both sexes including the bladder uterus ovaries prostate and testes.
The adult human rectum is about 12 centimetres long and begins at the rectosigmoid junction the end of the sigmoid colon at the level of the third sacral vertebra or the sacral promontory depending upon what definition is used. The outer ear consists of the pinna and the ear canal. A work describing the form and structure of an organism and its various parts.
In humans the duodenum is a hollow jointed tube about. In mammals the ear is usually described as having three partsthe outer ear the middle ear and the inner ear. Situated near or toward the head or part most nearly corresponding to a head.
The spleen is an organ found in virtually all vertebrates. The duodenum precedes the jejunum and ileum and is the shortest part of the small intestine. Since the outer ear is the only visible portion of the ear in most animals the word ear often refers to the external part alone.
The spleen varies in size and shape between people but its commonly fist-shaped purple and about. Human anatomy is the study of the structure of the human bodyAnatomical terms allow health care professionals to accurately communicate to others which part of the body may be affected by disorder or a disease. Anatomē dissection from ana apart tomē a cutting Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary Farlex 2012.
Terms are defined in reference to a theoretical person who is standing in what is called anatomical position see figure below. Specific to the right supraclavicular lymph node is the drainage of the mid-section of the chest. Its caliber is similar to that of the sigmoid colon at its commencement but it is dilated near its termination forming the rectal ampulla.
The rectum is the final straight portion of the large intestine in humans and some other mammals and the gut in others. The spleen plays important roles in regard to red blood cells and the immune system. During childbirth the cervix dilates widely to allow the baby to pass.
Both conditions can cause colon inflammation colitis. In fish the divisions of the small intestine are not as clear and the terms anterior intestine or proximal intestine may be used instead of duodenum. The ear is the organ of hearing and in mammals balance.
The duodenum is the first section of the small intestine in most higher vertebrates including mammals reptiles and birds. An inflammatory condition that usually. Head injury traumatic injury to the head resulting from a fall or violent blow.
Adjective situated before or toward the front. Similar in structure to a large lymph node it acts primarily as a blood filter. The pubis is located at the front of the body just below the abdomen.
Blood vessels that swell near the opening of the anus or bulge outside. It removes old red blood cells and holds a reserve of blood which can be valuable in case of hemorrhagic shock and also recycles iron. The definition of anatomy is the branch of science that deals with the structure of plants and animals.
The spleen is an organ in the upper far left part of the abdomen to the left of the stomach. The inner ear sits in the bony labyrinth and contains structures. The lymphatic fluid from the head and neck regions is filtered by the lymph nodes in the neck area.
Such an injury may be open or closed and may involve a brain concussion skull fracture or contusions of the brain. The anconeus muscle belongs to the superficial extensor compartment along with the brachioradialis extensor carpi radialis longus extensor carpi radialis brevis extensor digitorum extensor. The study of the structure of the human leg is an example of a study in the field of anatomy.
As a part of the mononuclear phagocyte system it metabolizes hemoglobin removed. Some such borrowed terms are widely applicable in most invertebrates. The word spleen comes from Ancient Greek σπλήν.
The hippocampus which is located in the inner medial region of the temporal lobe forms part of the limbic system which is particularly important in regulating emotional responses. The science of the morphology or structure of organisms. Popliteal alone means of or relating to the back part of the leg behind the knee joint and that little lozenge-shaped space back there also goes by the catchy moniker of popliteal fossa.
The name hippocampus is derived from the Greek hippokampus hippos meaning horse and kampos meaning sea monster since the structures shape resembles that of a sea horse. Fossa is a handy word for an anatomical pit groove or depression. Infection with human papillomavirus HPV anal sex and.
For example proximal meaning near refers to the part of an appendage nearest to where it joins the body and distal meaning standing away from is used for the part furthest from the point of attachment. The middle ear includes the tympanic cavity and the three ossicles. Both feet pointing forwards arms down to the side with.
The cervix produces cervical mucus that changes in consistency during the menstrual cycle to prevent or promote pregnancy. Depending on the organism some terms are taken by analogy from vertebrate anatomy and appropriate novel terms are applied as needed.
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